Friday, June 28, 2013

Rice noodles and vegetables – how to work with them and Treat yourself – it won’t kill you!

To my horror I realized that I did not publish an article last week.  It was a crazy week work-wise and I had a cold and I spent two wonderful days with my daughter and “the girls” , my two beautiful granddaughters (ok, also with my son-in-law).  So it was crazy.



I have a theory about colds, which contradicts my old theory about colds.  I used to believe that if you felt a cold “coming on”, you could nip it in the bud, as it were, early on with oranges, sleep, tea and cold medicine and it would simply sulk off into the sunset.  The cold would never really get going in your system and you would be fine.   Now I believe that if you “get it early”, it will just wait a week or so and then come back at you with a vengeance. That’s my new theory and I am sticking with it!
So let’s get back on topic.  RICE NOODLES.  I love these noodles.  They are lighter than noodles made of regular/whole wheat flour.  They are easy to make, once you know how and like most rice products they have a very subtle flavor that does not overpower your food.  These noodles are prepared without the benefit of cooking/boiling/baking, just left to their own devices in water, but more about that later.
Rice noodles come in various thickness, I prefer the thicker/wider rice noodle.  Try all the thicknesses to see which one(s) you and your family prefer.
Yochi’s Rice Noodles and Vegetables

Yup, you've see this picture before, but this time I am talking about the vegetable and rice noodle side dish only!
Portion size: A 250 gram package of rice noodles can make between six to eight portions or more. *
Preparation time for this dish is two and a half to three hours.  I know that sounds crazy, but the two and a half to three hours is spent soaking the rice noodles.  If this is a planned lunch meal, then soak these lovelies in the morning or if this is a planned dinner meal, then soak them in the afternoon.  If you haven’t planned this meal in advance, then this recipe not for you (not today, at least)!
All you need to do is soak them, they do not need looking after, story time, prodding, coaching or lengthy therapy.  Just place them in water and go about your day.  If you have pesky curious animals (that also means pets) in your home (like I do) you may want to cover the bowl before you leave these poor defenseless noodles to their own devices.  Otherwise you may find dead noodle all over your floor and along with a lake the size of the Kinneret.  I know from whence I speak!
By the way, I do not recommend these noodles for a Shabbat meal, unless you prepared and cooked this dish on Thursday, as these noodles tend to get hard easily and quickly, unless they are surrounded by copious amounts of sauce.  This is a true during-the-week-dish!
Ingredients:
·        One package of long, thick rice noodles.  I work with a 250 gram package.

·        Large bowl (a really large bowl)
·        Large colander
·        Large wok
·        Vegetables: squash, zucchini, carrots, broccoli, cauliflower, onions, garlic, red peppers, red and/or white cabbage*, mushrooms**
* A note about red cabbage.  The red (really purple) cabbage tends to bleed and color the rice noodles.  There is nothing wrong with this and they still taste good.  I just wanted to warn you.
** A note about using mushrooms:  I've discussed mushrooms in previous articles, make sure to add them near the end of the cooking process as they tend to soak up all the liquid like a sponge.
·        water
·        PAM
·        Basic spices:
o   garlic powder
o   freshly ground pepper
o   paprika
o   chopped fresh parsley
·        Sauce additions: (you can add a little of each or just one or two choices on the list)
o   1-2 tablespoons of sweet chili sauce
o   1 tablespoon of soy sauce
o   1-2 teaspoons of Dijon mustard
o   1-2 tablespoons of teriyaki sauce
How to work:
1.   Preparing the rice noodles: No cooking necessary.  This stage is critical to the ENTIRE dish.  I have been experimenting with rice noodle preparation for quite some time.  Proper preparation is essential for this dish.  Ah, you can say that proper preparation is essential for every dish, true, but if you do not prepare these noodles correctly, you might as well eat the noodle’s plastic packaging, because that is how they will taste and FEEL.  Believe me, this not what you want!
Carefully remove the noodles from the packaging.  You do not want to break the noodles.  Prior to preparation, these noodles are fragile.  Which leads me to another point: when buying these noodle packages, look for a package that contains noodle “bundles” that are unbroken.  There should be no noodle chips at the bottom of the package. 
2.   Fill a very large bowl with warm tap water.  Now how large is a large bowl?  (How long is a piece of string? How many roads …? Sorry I got carried away!) I have found that the best, most suited-for-the-job bowl is one with a bottom that comfortably fits the width and length of the noodles.  Let me explain: you can find bowls with a wide center; this bowl can hold the noodles and the water in its wide center area.  But a very large bowl can easily allow the unprepared noodles to rest easily at its bottom, thus enabling the noodles to soften more quickly and evenly.
Once the noodles begin to soften, about an hour into the process, you can pour off the old water and refill with clean water (it should be a bit cloudy) and turn the noodles over.  I change the water and turn the noodles about three times during the process.  You do not HAVE to do this, but if you have the time and are visiting the kitchen anyway, why not do it?   
3.   When are the noodles done?  I could say, whenever they want to be.  But once they are pliant and you can bite into them and chew them they are basically done.  I usually allow the noodles to soak in the water for an additional half hour once they have reached the chewing stage.
An important caveat: do not be tempted into rinsing the noodles and cooking them, either in boiling water like “regular noodles” or cooking them in the sauce of the vegetable dish.  They will either become uneatable mush or end up a combination of a very hard and very soft mess.  Not appetizing!
4.   Keep in mind: you are not working with wheat pasta.  Rice noodles cannot get over-cooked or soggy, if you prepare them correctly.  Just keep them resting nicely in water until you need them.
5.   Now begin to cook your vegetable accompaniment.  As I always say, I believe you should match the length and cut of your vegetables to the size and shape of your pasta.  So with long thick noodles, you should prepare Julian sliced vegetables.
6.   Clean and cut your vegetables into Julian slices (the kind you would see in a stir fry).
7.   Use a wok that is big and deep enough to comfortably cook the vegetables and later hold both the vegetables and the rice noodles.  Spray with PAM and put on the flame.
8.   Add the vegetables to the hot wok in the order they cook; harder vegetables that take longer to cook should be added first and then the softer vegetables.
As you saw, I did not list the quantities for the vegetables, as I truly believe that there is no such thing as too many vegetables in this dish!
9.   Always cook and toss the vegetables with a wooden spoon, to avoid cutting or ruining the vegetables' (and the pasta's) shape.
10.        As the vegetables cook they turn a deeper shade of their natural color, this is the time to begin to add your spices.  Stir continuously
11.        Begin to create a sauce for the vegetables.  Sauce making is a delicate art.  Work slowly. Add in any and all of your sauce additions.  Remember to go very gently on the soy sauce, as this is a salt mine and a sodium killer! 
Rice noodles need a greater volume of sauce than ordinary noodles. Wheat noodle can stand on their own and I believe, should not be drowned in sauce.  This is NOT the case for rice noodles.  The reason is twofold: firstly the rice noodles are nearly tasteless and need a full-bodied sauce to give them flavor and secondly, you want to ensure that your rice noodles always stay soft and chewy.  They can “re”harden very quickly.
12.        Once all your sauce ingredients are added, you should have a reasonably thick, nearly strong-tasting sauce that can hold up to the rice noodles.  Taste the sauce and re-spice if needed.
13.        Now pour the water out of your noodles and drain in a colander.
15.        At this point you can either mix the noodles with the vegetables OR keep the vegetable and rice noodles separate and plate the noodles and then pour the vegetable dish on top.
a.   Mix noodles and vegetables:  With tongs, add tong-fuls of rice noodles into the wok and mix.  Once all the rice noodles are mixed in the wok, ensure that you have enough sauce to neatly cover the noodles and vegetables.  If not, make more!
b.   Plate separately: Plate out the noodles on to each dish and then pour a vegetable portion over it.  You may be tempted to simply pour more prepared sauce on top of this.  Do not do this!  Measure out teaspoon/tablespoonfuls, do not go back to indiscriminate portion sizes.  ALWAYS MEASURE!
16.        Whatever method you choose, leftover noodles and vegetables should be combined and saved together in one covered dish, to ensure the noodles stay moist.
17.        This dish can be served hot or room temperature.
Be'teyavon!
* A note about portion size.  As we are dealing with large noodles – portion size is a difficult issue.  Again the vegetable to rice noodle ratio is high on vegetables and low on noodles, but a portion size is about a quarter of an average dinner plate.

Treating myself.  I mean really treating myself!

I was never big on “treating myself”, with food that is.  I do believe in listening to your body and giving it what it craves from time to time, but not, well, treating it.  Let me explain:  At times I have felt the need to eat something salty or something sweet or something a little starchy and the answer was – pickles for salty (don’t judge…), sweet was anything from carrots to pudding to even a glass of Cola or Sprite and starchy was – well I guess pretzels.

But actually treating myself with food was not what I was looking for.  A treat was always a pair of shoes (or jewelry, or a handbag or clothing).
 
But recently something happened:  I needed something sweet, truly sweet and it had to be (drum roll please) ice cream. I can hear the gasps of shock and horror.   I understand.  I was shocked and horrified myself!  But I allowed it.  

I asked Sid to (wait for it) buy us ice cream. What some husbands have to do for love.  Now, when I said ice cream, I meant an ice cream cone or maybe a small container of ice cream.  What he brought home (well, you know men from Venus and women from…) was two tubs of ice cream, in yummy flavors.  I love ice cream with stuff in it – preferably chewy, chunky stuff.  So there we were with two, TWO, TWO (!) tubs of great stuff.

I am proud to say we ate our fill that night and it took us several days to finish off the tubs.  We only ate the ice cream together; no sneaking a bowl in the middle of the night; no sneaking a lick, leck or tablespoon when the other wasn’t looking.  I got the need out of my system.
 
No, we did not start to buy ice cream on regular basis or a just-Shabbat treat regular basis.  We’ve been down that road before and I prefer to send the sales girl back to get me a smaller size dress than start with treats, if you know what I mean.  And IT WAS A GREAT TREAT. 

So go ahead.  Do something nice for yourself and treat yourself.  I know, Jimmy Choo is also a treat, but I am talking about the little treats that do not require the sale of a kidney. 

Shabbat Shalom y’all!  


Thursday, June 13, 2013

Tricks of the Trade (Must-Have kitchen utensils), A great App plus I Have a Bone to Pick with Frozen Vegetables!

This week I want to discuss the ‘tools of the trade’ or in our case, the MUST-HAVE utensils you need in your kitchen.  I am sure that you have just about every one of these little goodies, but if you don’t GO OUT AND BUY THEM – they are worth the investment!

My MUST-HAVE utensils list:

Wok

My well-worn and well-loved wok (see the one wooden handle missing)

Woks come in all sizes and shapes.  Look for one made of a good heat-conducting metal, that fits easily and safely on your stove top.  I have a five burner stove with a large burner in the center that is perfect for a wok. 

Buy at least one large wok, so you can comfortably cook multi-portion dishes.  Buy two for both fleishkes and milchicks.   A good wok will last a lifetime!

Grilling pan with grooves



This pan is great for grilling fish, chicken and vegetables without fat or oil.  I love my pan and I love the grill marks it leaves on the food.  Buy two for both fleishkes and milchicks.

Wooden mixing spoons and spatulas



These wooden spoons and spatulas are great for mixing food without mutilating or mashing the ingredients.  They are cheap and usually come in sets of two or three or more.  After use, wash them immediately in hot soapy water and allow to dry COMPLETELY.  Take care of them and they will last for years.

Steamer/Pasta Pot

A good steamer/pasta pot is NOT cheap, but a good one will last (almost ) forever.  As I wrote in a recent article, I keep mine pareve so I can cook all my pastas, as well as steam nearly all my vegetables for any meal.  These pots come in a variety of sizes.  Again, look for a pot that is large enough to hold multi-portion dishes and made of good quality metal.

Food Scale




In the spirit of full disclosure, I must admit that I bought my food scale years ago, when I began doing catering gigs.  Today my food scale has “pride of place” on my counter.  I use it continuously. 

Portion control is the name of the game!  There is no magic here!  Only when you weigh and measure your food on a regular and continuous basis will you have full control over portion size.  Keep the scale in easy access of all your food preparation and GET USED TO USING IT ALL THE TIME. 

Hint for portion control on Shabbat: I always write a Shabbat menu with portion size and points value.  Chicken quarters, chicken breasts and meat can be weighed and the equivalent point value can be recorded before Shabbat.  Portion sizes for side dishes can be established in advance. 

If the portion measurement is in tablespoons – there is no problem to portion out the dish before serving. 

If you want to know a weight value for a points serving: weigh before Shabbat and transfer to a cup or spoon or bowl to see the volume of the food in the ‘container’, then calculate and write down the corresponding point value.  For example, if you want to make sure you only eat a 30 gram portion of nuts: weigh it, transfer it to a cup or bowl, and then check the volume of the nuts in the container.  Now you know how to portion out that specific amount on Shabbat.

Hand blender



I love my hand blender – I have two (fleishkes and milchicks) for use during the year and one for Pesach.  These little puppies are available as stand-alone stick hand blenders and as sets of hand blenders with an assortment of attachments.  I recommend you buy the blender sets and not the stand-alone blender.  Why?  First of all because the price is always dropping and before all major holidays the chain stores offer them at an even further reduced sale price.  

I promise you that once you have the blender set in your kitchen, you will stop schlepping out your big food processors and use these blenders instead.

WW app

Want to always know your points value; whether you are shopping or on the road or in a restuarant?  Download the Weight Watcher PointsPlus Calculator App to your phone.  Just google the App suitable to your phone, download and you’re done!   It’s free!  USE IT!

I have a bone to pick with frozen vegetables!

I want to talk about frozen foods!  I have heard many folks bestow a great many virtues on frozen vegetables: they are easy to buy, quick and easy to use, always available in the supermarket and they make wonderful meals.
 
Now I want to set the record straight!  Everything is correct EXCEPT THE LAST POINT! They are super easy to use, you can buy them, stack them in the freezer and forget about them – but as far as eating them, well…

Full disclosure: in a pinch (= when broccoli is out of season) I will use frozen broccoli in a quiche, I regularly use frozen spinach in lasagnas and I can live with frozen string beans for my string bean and mushroom dish.  BUT I LOATHE the taste of frozen vegetables when they are used as the main vegetables in any other dish.

I have tried frozen vegetables in soups – they are acceptable in soups that will be pureed, but they are pure evil in soups requring chunky vegetables.  Nothing can take the place of fresh vegetables that are freshly cut.  If you don’t have the time to chop your own vegetables for soup, then wait until you have the time, please.

I recently tried making a stir fry with a bag of frozen vegetables that even had a sweet picture of a wok and stir fried vegetables on the package.  Now I always treat my frozen vegetables with the utmost of respect. I take the bag of vegetables out of the freezer, I transfer them to a bowl or strainer, and I do not allow them to become wilted or boil them.  I cook them with the same love I cook “real” vegetables, but they are flat, imitations of the crisp fresh vegetables I demand for my stir fries.  And as such, they have very little place in my “bag of tricks”.

Next week more recipes and hints and stories.  Stay tuned….

Friday, June 7, 2013

Chicken and Vegetable stir fry and Cooking Twice: Am I really going to cook separate meals for me and the kids?


You know, just last week someone asked me if I tested my recipes before I published them.  This came as a shock to me, as I assumed that everyone KNEW that all my recipes are not just tested in my kitchen, but are in regular use in my kitchen!
 
So I am stating this for the record: every recipe I publish on my blog is a real recipe I use on a regular basis!

I've chosen this week to publish my Chicken and Vegetable stir fry because it is a great everyday meal, but can be made for Shabbat and for company!

Yochi's Chicken and Vegetable stir fry

Yochi’s Chicken and Vegetable Stir Fry
Ingredients:
·        Chicken quarters:  You need between an eighth to a quarter of the chicken per portion per person.
I and my whole family love chicken thighs and legs, so when I mention “chicken quarters” I mean the thigh-leg part of the chicken.  Usually I consider one chicken quarter as a one-portion meal size, however, as this is once again another recipe with a higher ratio of vegetables to chicken, I consider an eighth of a chicken to be a one-portion size. 
Try the dish yourself to determine if you need an eighth or a quarter of a chicken for your one-portion size and then multiply by the number of persons you will serve at the meal.
·        Large wok
·        Vegetable options: 1-2 squash, 1-2 zucchini, 3-4 carrots, half a head of broccoli, half a head of cauliflower, 2-3 onions, garlic, 2-3 red peppers, mushrooms*, 3-4 green onions, 1-2 stalks of celery
* A note about using mushrooms:  I've discussed mushrooms in previous articles.  Make sure to add them near the end of the cooking process as they tend to soak up all the liquid like a sponge. You can as many mushrooms as you like.
·        water
·        PAM
·        Basic spices:
o   garlic powder
o   freshly ground pepper
o   paprika
o   chopped fresh parsley
·        Ingredients for sauce:
o   1-2 tablespoons of each of sweet chili sauce and Dijon mustard (I love the Dijon with the whole mustard seeds)
o   1-2 tablespoons of soy sauce optional (if you want a saltier dish)
o   water
How to work:
·        Prepare all the ingredients before you begin to cook, as this dish cooks rather quickly in a wok.
·        Prepare the chicken: Remove the skin and the fat from each chicken quarter.  Chop the quarter up into three or four pieces, depending on the size of the chicken quarter. If the leg is large, chop it in half; if it is on the small side keep it whole.  The thigh can be cut along the bone socket to get two separate pieces and then the larger of these two pieces can be chopped in half again.
·        Select any or all of the vegetable options I listed above.
·        Slice all the vegetables into chunky pieces a little smaller and narrower than the smallest chicken piece.
·        Spray the wok with PAM and turn up the heat under the wok.
·        Add the chicken pieces to the wok. Make sure you do not crowd the wok with too many pieces of chicken, or they will not cook evenly.
If you have too many chicken pieces cook in batches and then return all the chicken to the wok before you add the vegetables.
·        Stir and turn the chicken frequently, using a wooden spoon, to avoid burning the pieces.  You can add another shpritz or two of PAM during the cooking process.
·        Once the chicken is golden brown, start to add the vegetables to the wok in the order they cook; harder vegetables that take longer to cook should be added first and then the softer vegetables.
·         Add handfuls/ladle spoonfuls of vegetables at a time. Mix well and then add another handful/ladle spoonful.   
·        As the vegetables cook they turn a deeper shade of their natural color, this is the time to begin to add your spices.  Stir continuously
·        Please note that the natural fat from the chicken (even though you removed the chicken skin and attached fat, there is still fat in the meat) will also add some juices to the wok.  
·        In a separate bowl mix just one to two tablespoons of the following: sweet chili sauce and Dijon mustard.  You can add soy sauce for a saltier flavor.
·        Blend well and then add in water, a few teaspoons at a time, until you get a smooth consistency.
·        Pour over the vegetable and chicken mixture and cook through, stirring frequently.
·        Once the chicken is completely cooked (the meat will be white not pink) through the dish is ready to serve.
Be'teyavon!
Cooking Twice: Am I really going to cook separate meals for me and the kids?
I gotta tell you that I swore that I would never, ever, never, no way, cook a meal for Sid and myself and another separate meal for my kids.  I actually kept this promise throughout the years the kids were living at home, simply because we never dieted!

I have to be honest, had Sid and I gone on a WW diet while the kids were living at home, I am not sure if I would have cooked separate meals.  But today I can tell you that I DO cook separate meals when the kids visit for Shabbat or Chag. 

Let me tell you, the change in my cooking style did not go unnoticed by the kids and when one of the gang heard that I was cooking sans oil, chicken skin, margarine, sugar and the list just seems to go on; he became “slightly” hysterical contemplating the horrors of a world without my Shabbat meals of meat, potatoes, kugels, pastas and all the other heavy-on-points dishes.
 
The idea that L’el Seder would not have the piled-high-to-the-sky courses including gefilte fish, soup, meat, chicken and side dishes nearly did him in.  His hysteria went from bad to worse when he thought that on Shavuot he (and perhaps the rest of the family) would be bereft of our annual cholesterol fest.  For the innocent this means two full meals of five-cheese lasagna, two additional pasta dishes replete with cheeses and sauces, two cheesy soups, challah, Focaccia and an obscene cheese cake, oh and did I mention ice cream for dessert because cheese cake alone cannot be considered a “dessert”?
 
So on Pesach I cooked my traditional food menu and IN ADDITION, I cooked points-friendly options for Sid and I.  Everyone was happy and no one felt their lifestyle and may I say, their very existence was under threat.  Shavuot was already a different point in our journey, so while I cooked food that we could eat and the traditional heart-stopping menu.  I partook of many of the usual Shavuot foods, in smaller quantities, but I did eat.

The lesson here is simple: you can cook two different meal versions for Chag and Shabbat, when you need and want to.  You can also partake of the regular food if your per-portion eating habits have changed and you feel comfortable doing so.  And as always there is a third option (ah, don’t you just love “Door Number Three”?) You can also say: Today I want to eat this food and I want to enjoy it.   Tomorrow I will watch what I eat and go back to my regular eating habits. This is acceptable so long as “tomorrow” does not become a habit – if it works for you – go for it!
 

One last thing I learned from one of my third grade teachers (her name escapes me now), if you are going to cheat on your diet/enjoy yourself/allow yourself  then do it with high quality, deliciously, worthwhile food.  Don’t grab a points-heavy low quality food item (store-bought not-really-so-good pizza or cake or whatever) – go for the best – make it as creamy, delicious and sinful as you can find – ENJOY IT for crying out loud!!!